FAO: Octopus ikuyamba kutchuka m'misika ingapo padziko lonse lapansi, koma kupezeka ndizovuta.Kugwidwa kwatsika m'zaka zaposachedwa ndipo kuchepa kwa zinthu kwakweza mitengo.
Lipoti lofalitsidwa mu 2020 ndi Renub Research likuneneratu kuti msika wa octopus padziko lonse udzakula pafupifupi matani 625,000 pofika 2025. Komabe, kupanga octopus padziko lonse sikufika pamlingo uwu.Pazonse, pafupifupi matani 375,000 a octopus (zamitundu yonse) adzafika mu 2021. Chiwerengero chonse cha octopus (zogulitsa zonse) mu 2020 chinali matani 283,577 okha, omwe ndi 11.8% otsika kuposa mu 2019.
Mayiko ofunikira kwambiri pagawo la msika wa octopus akhalabe osasintha kwazaka zambiri.China ndi yomwe imapanga kwambiri matani 106,300 mu 2021, zomwe zimawerengera 28% yazonse zofikira.Opanga ena ofunikira adaphatikizapo Morocco, Mexico ndi Mauritania omwe amapanga matani 63,541, matani 37,386 ndi matani 27,277 motsatana.
Ogulitsa octopus akulu kwambiri mu 2020 anali Morocco (matani 50,943, amtengo wapatali $438 miliyoni), China (matani 48,456, amtengo wapatali $404 miliyoni) ndi Mauritania (matani 36,419, amtengo wapatali $253 miliyoni).
Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa octopus mu 2020 anali South Korea (matani 72,294), Spain (matani 49,970) ndi Japan (matani 44,873).
Mitengo ya octopus ku Japan yatsika kwambiri kuyambira 2016 chifukwa cha mitengo yokwera.Mu 2016, Japan idatumiza matani 56,534, koma chiwerengerochi chidatsika mpaka matani 44,873 mu 2020 ndikupitilira matani 33,740 mu 2021.
Ogulitsa kwambiri ku Japan ndi China, omwe adatumizidwa 9,674t mu 2022 (kutsika ndi 3.9% kuchokera ku 2021), Mauritania (8,442t, kukwera 11.1%) ndi Vietnam (8,180t, kukwera 39.1%).
Zogulitsa ku South Korea mu 2022 zidatsikanso.Kutumiza kwa Octopus kuchepetsedwa kuchokera ku matani 73,157 mu 2021 mpaka matani 65,380 mu 2022 (-10.6%).Zotumiza ku South Korea ndi ogulitsa onse akuluakulu zidatsika: China idatsika 15.1% mpaka 27,275 t, Vietnam idatsika 15.2% mpaka 24,646 t ndipo Thailand idatsika 4.9% mpaka 5,947 t.
Tsopano zikuwoneka kuti zoperekazo zidzakhala zolimba pang'ono mu 2023. Zikuyembekezeka kuti kutsetsereka kwa octopus kudzapitirizabe kutsika ndipo mtengo udzakwera kwambiri.Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti ogula azinyanyala m'misika ina.Koma nthawi yomweyo, octopus ikuyamba kutchuka m'misika ina, ndipo malonda achilimwe akuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka mu 2023 m'maiko ochezera pafupi ndi Nyanja ya Mediterranean.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-09-2023